Hampden-Sydney: Demographics & People

1,769 people call Hampden-Sydney home, in 162 households. Population shrank 8.9% from 1,942 (2022) to 1,769 (2024). Median age 20.5 years. (12.1y younger than Prince Edward County; 17.3y younger than Virginia). Children under 18 are 4% of the population. Population is 74% White (non-Hispanic) and 14% Black. The community is moderately diverse (Simpson index 0.41). 89% of households are family-led. County is gaining 608 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 43% adult obesity, 20% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 8.9% from 1,942 (2022) to 1,769 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~1,614 (extrapolated at -4.5%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 1,422.

Census data vintage2024
Population21,849 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-8.9%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)1,942
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)1,769
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population1,769 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate1,422

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 20.5y is 18.4 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 4% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age20.5 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct3.6%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop1,769
Age Summary · Under 1864
Age Summary · 18 To 341,438.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64170.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus97
Population under 1864
Median age20.5 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 1,769 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.41 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as moderately diverse.

White residents1,448
Black residents261
Asian residents80
Hispanic or Latino residents129
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)40.5%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelmoderately diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share75.5%
Asian population4.9% (vs Virginia 5.6%)
Black population13.8% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population5.9% (vs Virginia 10.1%)
White (non-Hispanic) population73.5% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Asian
(unnamed)
Italian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.1% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 2% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state1,317
Residents born in another state405
Share born in this state74.4%
Share born in another state25.6%
Native-born U.S. citizens22.9%
Foreign-born residents1.1%
Naturalized citizens1.5%
Total foreign-born residents27
From Europe10
From Africa17
From Latin America7

Households & Family Composition

162 households. Averaging 1.9 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 89% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 190 families, 0% are married couples with children.

Children under 1850
Total families190
Average household size1.87
Grandparents living with grandchildren515
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren169
Family households144 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families88.9% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households162 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 20.7% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 608 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)20.7%
Migration · People moving in (annual)15,918
Migration · People moving out (annual)15,310
Migration · Net migration (in − out)608
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability116
Disability rate6.0%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 1,428 residents live in group quarters (80.7% of population).

Living in group quarters1,428

Other

Congressional District · District5
Congressional District · FormattedVA-05
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51147
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips147
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyPrince Edward
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate7.5%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci5.70
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci9.70
Cdc Mortality · Fips51147
Cdc Mortality · CountyPrince Edward County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,011
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51147
Cdc Vaccination · CountyPrince Edward County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct35.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct30.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct7.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201922,802
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 1,769, shrinking, young community, affluent, mixed
Town Summary · Population1,769 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyPrince Edward County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade