East Stone Gap: Demographics & People

East Stone Gap's population stands at 683 people, in 228 households. Population shrank 13.8% from 792 (2022) to 683 (2024). Median age 46.5 years. (4.7y older than Wise County; 8.7y older than Virginia). Children under 18 are 10% of the population. Population is 88% White (non-Hispanic) and 1% Black. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.02). 78% of households are family-led. County is gaining 237 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 42% adult obesity, 21% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 13.8% from 792 (2022) to 683 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~592 (extrapolated at -6.9%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 483.

Census data vintage2024
Population36,130 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-13.8%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)792
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)683
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population683 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate483

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 46.5y is 7.6 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 10% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age46.5 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct10.1%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop683
Age Summary · Under 1869
Age Summary · 18 To 34207.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64336.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus71
Population under 1869
Median age46.5 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 683 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.02 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents754
Black residents8
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)2.1%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted2
Diversity Index · Largest group share99.0%
Black population0.7% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
White (non-Hispanic) population87.6% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (4)

(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Italian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state271
Residents born in another state412
Share born in this state39.7%
Share born in another state60.3%
Native-born U.S. citizens60.3%
Total foreign-born residents644

Households & Family Composition

228 households. Averaging 2.9 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 78% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 224 families, 0% are married couples with children.

Children under 1850
Total families224
Average household size2.88
Grandparents living with grandchildren5
Family households177 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families77.6% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households228 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 1.8% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 237 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)1.8%
Migration · People moving in (annual)27,380
Migration · People moving out (annual)27,143
Migration · Net migration (in − out)237
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability192
Disability rate23.2%

Other

Congressional District · District9
Congressional District · FormattedVA-09
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51195
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips195
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyWise
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate34.8%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci29.80
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci40.30
Cdc Mortality · Fips51195
Cdc Mortality · CountyWise County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMicropolitan
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,269
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51195
Cdc Vaccination · CountyWise County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct61.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct50.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct35.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201937,383
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score7.00
Family Score · Schools12
Family Score · Children Pct10.1%
Family Score · Ratinggood
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 683, shrinking, established, upper-middle, service economy
Town Summary · Population683 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyWise County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade