Sperryville: Demographics & People
Sperryville is home to 358 people, in 191 households. Population shrank 1.6% from 364 (2022) to 358 (2024). Median age 72.3 years. (21.7y older than Rappahannock County; 34.5y older than Virginia). Children under 18 are 14% of the population. Population is 100% White (non-Hispanic). The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.00). 52% of households are family-led. County is gaining 182 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 36% adult obesity, 18% smoke.
- 1.9 people per household (vs Virginia avg 2.6).
- 48% non-family households (singles, roommates) (vs Virginia 35%).
- 371 dependents per 100 working-age (youth + seniors / 18-64) (vs Virginia 62).
Population & Trend
Population shrank 1.6% from 364 (2022) to 358 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~352 (extrapolated at -0.8%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 344.
| Census data vintage | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Population | 7,348 people |
| Annual growth rate · Population change | -1.6% |
| Annual growth rate · Population (2022) | 364 |
| Annual growth rate · Population (2024) | 358 |
| Annual growth rate · Trend category | declining |
| Population | 358 people (vs Virginia 42,214) |
| Population Estimate | 344 |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003 · Refreshed 2026-04-12
Age Distribution
Median age 72.3y is 33.4 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 14% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.
| Age Summary · Median age | 72.3 years (vs Virginia 37.8y) |
|---|---|
| Age Summary · Children Pct | 14.2% |
| Age Summary · Character | retirement community |
| Age Summary · Total Pop | 358 |
| Age Summary · Under 18 | 51 |
| Age Summary · 18 To 34 | 11.0× |
| Age Summary · 35 To 64 | 65.0× |
| Age Summary · 65 Plus | 231 |
| Population under 18 | 51 |
| Median age | 72.3 years (vs Virginia 37.8y) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023 · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Race, Ethnicity & Diversity
Of 358 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.00 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.
| White residents | 364 |
|---|---|
| Diversity Index · Diversity label | relatively homogeneous |
| Diversity Index · Groups counted | 1 |
| Diversity Index · Largest group share | 100.0% |
| White (non-Hispanic) population | 100.0% (vs Virginia 53.8%) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 · Refreshed 2026-04-12
Ancestry
Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.
Top (4)
Citizenship & Origin
Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).
| Residents born in this state | 104 |
|---|---|
| Residents born in another state | 186 |
| Share born in this state | 29.1% |
| Share born in another state | 70.9% |
| Native-born U.S. citizens | 52.0% |
| Naturalized citizens | 19.0% |
| Total foreign-born residents | 392 |
Households & Family Composition
191 households. Averaging 2.1 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 52% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 90 families, 14% are married couples with children.
| Children under 18 | 44 |
|---|---|
| Total families | 90 |
| Married couples with children | 13 |
| Single-parent households | 3 |
| Average household size | 2.10 |
| Women who gave birth (past year) | 20.4% |
| Grandparents living with grandchildren | 181 |
| Grandparents responsible for grandchildren | 89 |
| Family households | 99 households (vs Virginia 9,367) |
| Households that are families | 51.8% (vs Virginia 65.0%) |
| Total households | 191 households (vs Virginia 14,324) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 · Refreshed 2026-04-12
Residential Stability & Migration
How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 22.4% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 182 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).
| Moved within the county (past year) | 22.4% |
|---|---|
| Migration · People moving in (annual) | 6,932 |
| Migration · People moving out (annual) | 6,750 |
| Migration · Net migration (in − out) | 182 |
| Migration · Population growing | Yes |
| Migration · Year | 2022-2023 |
Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022 · Refreshed 2026-04-12
Disability
Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.
| Residents with a disability | 99 |
|---|---|
| Disability rate | 30.3% |
Other
| Congressional District · District | 10 |
|---|---|
| Congressional District · Formatted | VA-10 |
| Congressional District · Congress | 118th |
| Cdc Birth Rate · Fips | 51157 |
| Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips | 51 |
| Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips | 157 |
| Cdc Birth Rate · County | Rappahannock |
| Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate | 10.1% |
| Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci | 5.50 |
| Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci | 16.90 |
| Cdc Mortality · Fips | 51157 |
| Cdc Mortality · County | Rappahannock County |
| Cdc Mortality · Urban Rural | Large fringe metro |
| Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023 | 147 |
| Cdc Vaccination · Fips | 51157 |
| Cdc Vaccination · County | Rappahannock County |
| Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct | 68.2% |
| Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct | 54.5% |
| Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct | 33.3% |
| Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019 | 7,370 |
| Cdc Vaccination · Metro Status | Metro |
| Family Score · Score | 2.80 |
| Family Score · Schools | 2 |
| Family Score · Childcare Centers | 1 |
| Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs | 1 |
| Family Score · Children Pct | 14.2% |
| Family Score · Rating | limited |
| Town Summary · Key Facts | population 358, declining, retirement community, upper-middle, mixed |
| Town Summary · Population | 358 people (vs Virginia 42,214) |
| Town Summary · County | Rappahannock County |
Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade