Chester Gap: Demographics & People

726 people call Chester Gap home, in 237 households. Population shrank 19.0% from 896 (2022) to 726 (2024). Median age 35.6 years. (15.0y younger than Rappahannock County; 2.2y younger than Virginia). Children under 18 are 28% of the population. Population is 82% White (non-Hispanic) and 15% Black. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.29). 76% of households are family-led. County is gaining 182 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 36% adult obesity, 18% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 19.0% from 896 (2022) to 726 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~594 (extrapolated at -9.5%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 444.

Census data vintage2024
Population7,348 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-19.0%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)896
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)726
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population726 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate444

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 35.6y is 3.3 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 28% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age35.6 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct28.0%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Age Summary · Total Pop726
Age Summary · Under 18203
Age Summary · 18 To 34151.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64238.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus134
Population under 18203
Median age35.6 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 726 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.29 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents720
Black residents152
Asian residents1
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)28.9%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted3
Diversity Index · Largest group share82.5%
Asian population0.1% (vs Virginia 5.6%)
Black population15.3% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
White (non-Hispanic) population81.5% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Polish
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
German

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.4% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 0% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state615
Residents born in another state107
Share born in this state84.7%
Share born in another state15.3%
Native-born U.S. citizens14.7%
Foreign-born residents0.4%
Naturalized citizens0.1%
Total foreign-born residents23
From Africa1

Households & Family Composition

237 households. Averaging 3.7 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 76% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 182 families, 31% are married couples with children.

Children under 18264
Total families182
Married couples with children56
Average household size3.69
Women who gave birth (past year)4.6%
Grandparents living with grandchildren14
Family households181 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families76.4% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households237 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 3.7% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 182 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)3.7%
Migration · People moving in (annual)6,932
Migration · People moving out (annual)6,750
Migration · Net migration (in − out)182
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability41
Disability rate3.8%

Other

Congressional District · District10
Congressional District · FormattedVA-10
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51157
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips157
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyRappahannock
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate10.1%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci5.50
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci16.90
Cdc Mortality · Fips51157
Cdc Mortality · CountyRappahannock County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralLarge fringe metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023147
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51157
Cdc Vaccination · CountyRappahannock County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct68.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct54.5%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct33.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 20197,370
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score2.00
Family Score · Schools2
Family Score · Children Pct28.0%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 726, shrinking, family-oriented, middle-class, service economy
Town Summary · Population726 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyRappahannock County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade