Blacksburg: Demographics & People

Blacksburg's population stands at 45,446 people, in 13,840 households. Population grew 0.3% from 45,288 (2022) to 45,446 (2024). Median age 21.9 years. (8.3y younger than Montgomery County; 15.9y younger than Virginia). Children under 18 are 10% of the population. Population is 75% White (non-Hispanic) and 11% Asian. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.35). 38% of households are family-led. County is losing 1,461 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 36% adult obesity, 16% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.3% from 45,288 (2022) to 45,446 (2024) — close to the U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~45,605 (extrapolated at 0.2%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 45,818.

Census data vintage2024
Population99,721 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.3%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)45,288
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)45,446
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population45,446 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate45,818

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 21.9y is 17.0 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 10% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age21.9 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct9.8%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop45,446
Age Summary · Under 184,436
Age Summary · 18 To 3428,893.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 648,643.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus3,474
Population under 184,436
Median age21.9 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 45,446 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.35 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents35,170
Black residents2,004
Asian residents4,962
Hispanic or Latino residents2,033
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)34.9%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share79.6%
Asian population11.4% (vs Virginia 5.6%)
Black population3.9% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population4.9% (vs Virginia 10.1%)
White (non-Hispanic) population75.0% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Asian
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.5% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 15% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state20,259
Residents born in another state17,871
Share born in this state44.6%
Share born in another state55.4%
Native-born U.S. citizens39.3%
Foreign-born residents1.5%
Naturalized citizens14.6%
Total foreign-born residents5,895
From Europe901
From Asia26
From Africa3,875
From Latin America11

Households & Family Composition

13,840 households. Averaging 2.5 people each — matches the U.S. average of 2.5. 38% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 5,146 families, 43% are married couples with children.

Children under 184,389
Total families5,146
Married couples with children2,192
Single-parent households84
Average household size2.55
Women who gave birth (past year)5.3%
Grandparents living with grandchildren55
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren55
Family households5,270 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families38.1% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households13,840 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 34.0% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 1,461 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)34.0%
Migration · People moving in (annual)71,381
Migration · People moving out (annual)72,842
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-1,461
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability1,339
Disability rate3.0%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 10,317 residents live in group quarters (22.7% of population).

Living in group quarters10,317

Other

Congressional District · District9
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51121
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips121
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyMontgomery
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate5.0%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci4.20
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci6.00
Cdc Mortality · Fips51121
Cdc Mortality · CountyMontgomery County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralSmall metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20233,137
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51121
Cdc Vaccination · CountyMontgomery County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct56.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct47.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct44.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201998,535
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score8.10
Family Score · Schools7
Family Score · Childcare Centers12
Family Score · Children Pct9.8%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 45,446, stable, young community, middle-class, white collar
Town Summary · Population45,446 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyMontgomery County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade