Clarksville: Demographics & People
Clarksville is home to 1,547 people, in 741 households. Population shrank 10.2% from 1,723 (2022) to 1,547 (2024). Median age 50.1 years. (0.9y older than Mecklenburg County; 12.3y older than Virginia). Children under 18 are 22% of the population. Population is 75% White (non-Hispanic) and 17% Black. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.39). 48% of households are family-led. County is gaining 602 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 43% adult obesity, 20% smoke.
- 2.1 people per household (vs Virginia avg 2.6).
- 52% non-family households (singles, roommates) (vs Virginia 35%).
- 108 dependents per 100 working-age (youth + seniors / 18-64) (vs Virginia 62).
Population & Trend
Population shrank 10.2% from 1,723 (2022) to 1,547 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~1,393 (extrapolated at -5.1%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 1,203.
| Census data vintage | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Population | 34,022 people |
| Annual growth rate · Population change | -10.2% |
| Annual growth rate · Population (2022) | 1,723 |
| Annual growth rate · Population (2024) | 1,547 |
| Annual growth rate · Trend category | shrinking |
| Population | 1,547 people (vs Virginia 42,214) |
| Population Estimate | 1,203 |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003 · Refreshed 2026-04-12
Age Distribution
Median age 50.1y is 11.2 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 22% — near the U.S. share of ~22%.
| Age Summary · Median age | 50.1 years (vs Virginia 37.8y) |
|---|---|
| Age Summary · Children Pct | 22.2% |
| Age Summary · Character | retirement community |
| Age Summary · Total Pop | 1,547 |
| Age Summary · Under 18 | 344 |
| Age Summary · 18 To 34 | 195.0× |
| Age Summary · 35 To 64 | 548.0× |
| Age Summary · 65 Plus | 460 |
| Population under 18 | 344 |
| Median age | 50.1 years (vs Virginia 37.8y) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023 · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Race, Ethnicity & Diversity
Of 1,547 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.39 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.
| White residents | 1,287 |
|---|---|
| Black residents | 338 |
| Asian residents | 43 |
| Hispanic or Latino residents | 31 |
| Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson) | 38.6% |
| Diversity Index · Diversity label | somewhat diverse |
| Diversity Index · Groups counted | 4 |
| Diversity Index · Largest group share | 75.8% |
| Asian population | 1.3% (vs Virginia 5.6%) |
| Black population | 16.9% (vs Virginia 18.2%) |
| Hispanic or Latino population | 2.0% (vs Virginia 10.1%) |
| White (non-Hispanic) population | 74.9% (vs Virginia 53.8%) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 · Refreshed 2026-04-12
Ancestry
Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.
Top (8)
Citizenship & Origin
Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.3% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 3% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.
| Residents born in this state | 861 |
|---|---|
| Residents born in another state | 640 |
| Share born in this state | 55.7% |
| Share born in another state | 44.3% |
| Native-born U.S. citizens | 41.4% |
| Foreign-born residents | 0.3% |
| Naturalized citizens | 2.7% |
| Total foreign-born residents | 41 |
| From Europe | 3 |
| From Africa | 29 |
Households & Family Composition
741 households. Averaging 2.1 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 48% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 400 families, 22% are married couples with children.
| Children under 18 | 395 |
|---|---|
| Total families | 400 |
| Married couples with children | 88 |
| Single-parent households | 4 |
| Average household size | 2.14 |
| Women who gave birth (past year) | 15.0% |
| Grandparents living with grandchildren | 23 |
| Grandparents responsible for grandchildren | 4 |
| Family households | 358 households (vs Virginia 9,367) |
| Households that are families | 48.3% (vs Virginia 65.0%) |
| Total households | 741 households (vs Virginia 14,324) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023 · Refreshed 2026-04-12
Residential Stability & Migration
How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 18.3% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 602 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).
| Moved within the county (past year) | 18.3% |
|---|---|
| Migration · People moving in (annual) | 28,438 |
| Migration · People moving out (annual) | 27,836 |
| Migration · Net migration (in − out) | 602 |
| Migration · Population growing | Yes |
| Migration · Year | 2022-2023 |
Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022 · Refreshed 2026-04-12
Disability
Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.
| Residents with a disability | 136 |
|---|---|
| Disability rate | 8.3% |
Other
| Congressional District · District | 5 |
|---|---|
| Congressional District · Congress | 118th |
| Cdc Birth Rate · Fips | 51083 |
| Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips | 51 |
| Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips | 083 |
| Cdc Birth Rate · County | Halifax |
| Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate | 30.7% |
| Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci | 25.90 |
| Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci | 36.20 |
| Cdc Mortality · Fips | 51083 |
| Cdc Mortality · County | Halifax County |
| Cdc Mortality · Urban Rural | Noncore |
| Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023 | 1,777 |
| Cdc Vaccination · Fips | 51083 |
| Cdc Vaccination · County | Halifax County |
| Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct | 50.7% |
| Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct | 44.4% |
| Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct | 28.8% |
| Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019 | 33,911 |
| Cdc Vaccination · Metro Status | Non-metro |
| Family Score · Score | 1.80 |
| Family Score · Schools | 1 |
| Family Score · Childcare Centers | 1 |
| Family Score · Children Pct | 22.2% |
| Family Score · Rating | limited |
| Town Summary · Key Facts | population 1,547, shrinking, retirement community, middle-class, mixed |
| Town Summary · Population | 1,547 people (vs Virginia 42,214) |
| Town Summary · County | Halifax County |
Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade