Goochland: Demographics & People

Goochland's population stands at 1,182 people, in 305 households. Population shrank 9.2% from 1,301 (2022) to 1,182 (2024). Median age 22.3 years. (28.2y younger than Goochland County; 15.5y younger than Virginia). Children under 18 are 34% of the population. Population is 100% White (non-Hispanic). The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.00). 76% of households are family-led. County is gaining 3,494 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 32% adult obesity, 11% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 9.2% from 1,301 (2022) to 1,182 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~1,076 (extrapolated at -4.6%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 944.

Census data vintage2024
Population24,727 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-9.2%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)1,301
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)1,182
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population1,182 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate944

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 22.3y is 16.6 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 34% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age22.3 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct34.1%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop1,182
Age Summary · Under 18403
Age Summary · 18 To 34247.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64397.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus135
Population under 18403
Median age22.3 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 1,182 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.00 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents1,301
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted1
Diversity Index · Largest group share100.0%
White (non-Hispanic) population100.0% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (4)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
American

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 6.5% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 12% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state588
Residents born in another state374
Share born in this state49.7%
Share born in another state50.3%
Native-born U.S. citizens31.6%
Foreign-born residents6.5%
Naturalized citizens12.1%
Total foreign-born residents159
From Europe148

Households & Family Composition

305 households. Averaging 4.4 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 76% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 278 families, 41% are married couples with children.

Children under 18510
Total families278
Married couples with children113
Single-parent households17
Average household size4.38
Women who gave birth (past year)14.0%
Grandparents living with grandchildren401
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren122
Family households232 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families76.1% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households305 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 2.5% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 3,494 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)2.5%
Migration · People moving in (annual)29,590
Migration · People moving out (annual)26,096
Migration · Net migration (in − out)3,494
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability18
Disability rate1.9%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 5 residents live in group quarters (0.4% of population).

Living in group quarters5

Other

Congressional District · District7
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51075
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips075
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyGoochland
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate4.3%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci2.60
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci6.60
Cdc Mortality · Fips51075
Cdc Mortality · CountyGoochland County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralLarge fringe metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023492
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51075
Cdc Vaccination · CountyGoochland County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct74.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct67.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct44.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201923,753
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score3.00
Family Score · Schools4
Family Score · Children Pct34.1%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 1,182, shrinking, young community, high crime, heritage: Icelander/German
Town Summary · Population1,182 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyGoochland County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade