Springfield: Demographics & People

31,154 people call Springfield home, in 10,399 households. Population grew 0.8% from 30,894 (2022) to 31,154 (2024). Median age 41.6 years. (3.0y older than Fairfax County; 3.8y older than Virginia). Children under 18 are 20% of the population. Population is 32% White (non-Hispanic) and 29% Asian. The community is highly diverse (Simpson index 0.72). 70% of households are family-led. County is losing 28,691 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 27% adult obesity, 8% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.8% from 30,894 (2022) to 31,154 (2024) — about 1.4× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~31,416 (extrapolated at 0.4%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 31,767.

Census data vintage2024
Population1,150,309 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.8%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)30,894
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)31,154
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population31,154 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate31,767

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 41.6y is 2.7 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 20% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age41.6 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct20.4%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop31,154
Age Summary · Under 186,369
Age Summary · 18 To 346,993.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6410,968.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus6,824
Population under 186,369
Median age41.6 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 31,154 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.72 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as highly diverse.

White residents10,675
Black residents3,493
Asian residents9,658
Hispanic or Latino residents6,509
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)71.5%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelhighly diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share35.2%
Asian population29.0% (vs Virginia 5.6%)
Black population10.4% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population23.2% (vs Virginia 10.1%)
White (non-Hispanic) population31.5% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Asian
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Italian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 4.4% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 40% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state9,383
Residents born in another state7,877
Share born in this state30.1%
Share born in another state69.9%
Native-born U.S. citizens25.3%
Foreign-born residents4.4%
Naturalized citizens40.2%
Total foreign-born residents12,592
From Europe619
From Asia15
From Africa6,901
From Latin America1,001

Households & Family Composition

10,399 households. Averaging 2.9 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 70% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 7,086 families, 32% are married couples with children.

Children under 186,261
Total families7,086
Married couples with children2,252
Single-parent households180
Average household size2.93
Women who gave birth (past year)8.6%
Grandparents living with grandchildren573
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren374
Family households7,266 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families69.9% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households10,399 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 8.7% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 28,691 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)8.7%
Migration · People moving in (annual)1,133,831
Migration · People moving out (annual)1,162,522
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-28,691
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability1,434
Disability rate4.7%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 379 residents live in group quarters (1.2% of population).

Living in group quarters379

Veterans

Veterans Services · Total count1

Sources: IRS BMF keyword

Other

Congressional District · District8
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51059
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips059
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyFairfax
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate8.2%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci7.70
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci8.70
Cdc Mortality · Fips51059
Cdc Mortality · CountyFairfax County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralLarge fringe metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 202321,551
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51059
Cdc Vaccination · CountyFairfax County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct95.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct81.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct49.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 20191,147,532
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools25
Family Score · Childcare Centers33
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs4
Family Score · Children Pct20.4%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 31,154, stable, established, affluent, white collar
Town Summary · Population31,154 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyFairfax County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade