New Castle: Economy & Jobs

$77,083 is the median household income in New Castle (1.1× higher than Craig County median $69,057; 1.2× below Virginia median $93,170), with homes at a median value of $256,300. The surrounding county supports 760 jobs (avg $52,718).

Income & Affordability

Median household income $77,083 — below the Virginia median ($92,968). Poverty rate 8.0% (U.S. average ~12.5%). 30% of renters spend more than half their income on rent ("severely cost-burdened" by HUD definition; U.S. ~24%).

Affordability · Home Price To Income3.3×
Affordability · Home Affordabilitymoderate
Affordability · Rent Pct Income12.8%
Affordability · Rent Affordabilityaffordable
Affordability · Pct Severely Rent Burdened30.0%
Affordability · Poverty Rate8.0%
Affordability · Property Tax Pct Income1.5%
Irs Income · IRS tax returns filed$2,290
Irs Income · Total Adjusted Gross Income (thousands)$140,599
Irs Income · Average AGI per return$61,397 (vs Virginia $92,983)
Irs Income · Year2022
Income Estimate$77,234
Median Household Income$77,083 (vs Virginia $92,968) median_household_income: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29
Poverty Rate8.0%

Sources: IRS SOI 2022 · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Economic Character

Qualitative classification derived from Census occupation, industry, and income data — workforce composition (white-collar/blue-collar), top employing sector, and income tier.

Economic Character · Workforcewhite_collar
Economic Character · Top IndustryManufacturing
Economic Character · Income Levelupper-middle
Economic Character · Median Income$77,083

Employment & Workforce

Employment + workforce stats. The county-level employment count covers all jobs within the county, not just town residents. Unemployment rate 3.5% — below the U.S. average of ~4%. 7% work from home (U.S. average ~15%).

Commuter Profile · Work From Home Pct6.8%
Commuter Profile · Primary Modedrove alone
Commuter Profile · Mean Commute Min34.10
Commuter Profile · Profilelong commute / bedroom community
Employment · Avg annual employment (county)760
Employment · Total annual wages (county)$40,078,925
Employment · Average annual pay$52,718
Employment · Year2024
State Occupation Wages · Year2023
State Occupation Wages · All Occupations · Soc Code00-0000
State Occupation Wages · All Occupations · TitleAll Occupations
State Occupation Wages · All Occupations · Employment3,981,130
Unemployment Rate3.5% (vs Virginia 2.9%)

Sources: BLS QCEW 2023 · BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OES) · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Industry Sectors

Major industries by establishment count from Census County Business Patterns (2022). Sectors are NAICS-coded; counts are county-wide employer establishments.

Agriculture · Total Farms186
Agriculture · Land In Farms Acres4,495
Agriculture · Avg Farm Size Acres24.20
Agriculture · Top CommoditiesAnimal Totals, Cattle, Crop Totals, Field Crops, Other, Fruit & Tree Nut Totals
Agriculture · Year2022
Business Patterns · Establishments (employer count)70
Business Patterns · Total Employees375
Business Patterns · Annual Payroll Thousands13,953
Business Patterns · Year2022

Sources: USDA NASS Census 2022 — county FIPS matched · Census CBP API — county FIPS match

Banking

FDIC-insured bank branches with addresses. Branch density correlates with population — fewer branches per resident in lower-density areas.

Branches (1)

Farmers & Merchants Bank of Craig County
Farmers & Merchants Bank of Craig County · 189 Main St · 24127

SNAP & Food Access

USDA-authorized SNAP retailers — supermarkets, super stores, convenience stores, and other locations where SNAP benefits can be redeemed. Per-1K density tracks food access.

Sample (4)

Family Dollar 7581
Other · 222 Main St
Iga Express Llc
Convenience Store · 344 Salem Ave
Food Country USA of New Castle Inc. 21
Supermarket · 302 Market St.
Senter Farms
Farmers and Markets · 4430 Craig Valley Dr
Nearest Snap · NameFamily Dollar 7581
Nearest Snap · Total In Area4

Sources: USDA SNAP API — state+city name match

Chamber of Commerce

IRS-registered chamber of commerce organizations matched to this town. Reflects the IRS Exempt Organizations BMF; some chambers operate informally and may not appear here.

Chamber Of Commerce · NameBEDFORD AREA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE FOUNDATION INC

Sources: IRS EO BMF  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Spending & Tax

Federal spending flowing to the surrounding county — direct payments, grants, contracts, loans (USAspending.gov).

Federal Spending · Federal Spending Fy2024$43,285,897
Federal Spending · Per Capita8,848.30 (vs Virginia $14,580)
Federal Spending · Population4,892 people (vs Virginia 42,214)

Sources: USAspending API

Other

Pct Drove Alone65.8%
Pct Walked6.8%
Retirement Score · Median age29.3 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Retirement Score · Ss Household Pct20.4%
Retirement Score · Va AccessYes
Retirement Score · FactorsVA nearby
Retirement Score · Ratinglimited

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12