Brookneal: Demographics & People

1,300 people call Brookneal home, in 555 households. Population grew 2.0% from 1,275 (2022) to 1,300 (2024). Median age 47.1 years. (3.5y older than Campbell County; 9.3y older than Virginia). Children under 18 are 18% of the population. Population is 66% White (non-Hispanic) and 24% Black. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.40). 49% of households are family-led. County is gaining 2,004 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 42% adult obesity, 19% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 2.0% from 1,275 (2022) to 1,300 (2024) — about 3.3× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~1,325 (extrapolated at 1.0%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 1,360.

Census data vintage2024
Population55,696 people
Annual growth rate · Population change2.0%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)1,275
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)1,300
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorygrowing
Population1,300 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate1,360

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 47.1y is 8.2 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 18% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age47.1 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct18.0%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop1,300
Age Summary · Under 18234
Age Summary · 18 To 34175.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64568.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus323
Population under 18234
Median age47.1 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 1,300 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.40 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents855
Black residents317
Hispanic or Latino residents4
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)39.9%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted3
Diversity Index · Largest group share72.7%
Black population24.2% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population0.3% (vs Virginia 10.1%)
White (non-Hispanic) population66.5% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state1,027
Residents born in another state269
Share born in this state79.0%
Share born in another state21.0%
Native-born U.S. citizens20.7%
Naturalized citizens0.3%
Total foreign-born residents5

Households & Family Composition

555 households. Averaging 2.4 people each — matches the U.S. average of 2.5. 49% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 285 families, 16% are married couples with children.

Children under 18256
Total families285
Married couples with children46
Single-parent households13
Average household size2.44
Women who gave birth (past year)18.1%
Grandparents living with grandchildren32
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren15
Family households270 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families48.6% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households555 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 5.3% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 2,004 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)5.3%
Migration · People moving in (annual)53,783
Migration · People moving out (annual)51,779
Migration · Net migration (in − out)2,004
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability108
Disability rate9.2%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 55 residents live in group quarters (4.2% of population).

Living in group quarters55

Other

Congressional District · District5
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51031
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips031
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyCampbell
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate17.9%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci14.90
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci21.30
Cdc Mortality · Fips51031
Cdc Mortality · CountyCampbell County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMedium metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,439
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51031
Cdc Vaccination · CountyCampbell County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct45.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct40.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct26.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201954,885
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score1.80
Family Score · Schools1
Family Score · Childcare Centers1
Family Score · Children Pct18.0%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 1,300, growing, established, working-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population1,300 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyCampbell County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade