Cloverdale: Demographics & People

About 3,208 people live in Cloverdale, in 1,419 households. Population grew 3.6% from 3,095 (2022) to 3,208 (2024). Median age 54.3 years. (6.8y older than Botetourt County; 16.5y older than Virginia). Children under 18 are 10% of the population. Population is 86% White (non-Hispanic) and 7% Black. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.20). 62% of households are family-led. County is gaining 393 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 36% adult obesity, 15% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 3.6% from 3,095 (2022) to 3,208 (2024) — about 6.1× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~3,326 (extrapolated at 1.8%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 3,487.

Census data vintage2024
Population33,596 people
Annual growth rate · Population change3.6%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)3,095
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)3,208
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorygrowing
Population3,208 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate3,487

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 54.3y is 15.4 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 10% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age54.3 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct10.4%
Age Summary · Characterretirement community
Age Summary · Total Pop3,208
Age Summary · Under 18334
Age Summary · 18 To 34391.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 641,551.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus932
Population under 18334
Median age54.3 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 3,208 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.20 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents2,619
Black residents248
Asian residents62
Hispanic or Latino residents14
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)20.1%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share89.0%
Asian population1.5% (vs Virginia 5.6%)
Black population7.0% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population0.4% (vs Virginia 10.1%)
White (non-Hispanic) population85.5% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.5% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 2% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state2,251
Residents born in another state893
Share born in this state70.2%
Share born in another state29.8%
Native-born U.S. citizens27.8%
Foreign-born residents0.5%
Naturalized citizens1.5%
Total foreign-born residents69
From Europe29
From Africa40

Households & Family Composition

1,419 households. Averaging 2.2 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 62% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 854 families, 15% are married couples with children.

Children under 18348
Total families854
Married couples with children130
Single-parent households45
Average household size2.23
Women who gave birth (past year)20.6%
Grandparents living with grandchildren2
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren2
Family households872 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families61.5% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households1,419 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 3.3% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 393 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)3.3%
Migration · People moving in (annual)34,538
Migration · People moving out (annual)34,145
Migration · Net migration (in − out)393
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability239
Disability rate6.9%

Other

Congressional District · District6
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51023
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips023
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyBotetourt
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate9.1%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci6.80
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci12.10
Cdc Mortality · Fips51023
Cdc Mortality · CountyBotetourt County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMedium metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023971
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51023
Cdc Vaccination · CountyBotetourt County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct58.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct50.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct29.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201933,419
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score2.60
Family Score · Schools2
Family Score · Childcare Centers2
Family Score · Children Pct10.4%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 3,208, growing, retirement community, upper-middle, mixed
Town Summary · Population3,208 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyBotetourt County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade