Appomattox County: Demographics & People
Census counts 16,610 people in Appomattox County, in 6,639 households. Median age 43.2 years. (5.4y older than Virginia). Population is 16% Black and 2% Hispanic or Latino. County is gaining 498 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 40% adult obesity, 19% smoke.
- 2.5 people per household (vs Virginia avg 2.6).
- 76 dependents per 100 working-age (youth + seniors / 18-64) (vs Virginia 62).
Population & Trend
Current population 16,610; figures track the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimates.
| Population | 16,610 people (vs Virginia 42,214) |
|---|---|
| Total Town Population | 3,614 people |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Age Distribution
Median age 43.2y is 4.3 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y).
| Age Summary · Total Pop | 16,610 |
|---|---|
| Age Summary · Under 18 | 3,661 |
| Age Summary · 18 To 34 | 3,075.0× |
| Age Summary · 35 To 64 | 6,365.0× |
| Age Summary · 65 Plus | 3,509 |
| Age Summary · Pct Under 18 | 22.0% |
| Age Summary · Pct 18 To 34 | 18.5% |
| Age Summary · Pct 35 To 64 | 38.3% |
| Median age | 43.2 years (vs Virginia 37.8y) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Race, Ethnicity & Diversity
Of 16,610 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).
| Census Demographics · Total Population | 16,610 people |
|---|---|
| White residents | 12,820 |
| Black residents | 2,637 |
| Asian residents | 66 |
| Census Demographics · Aian | 1 |
| Census Demographics · Other Race | 318 |
| Census Demographics · Two Or More Races | 768 |
| Hispanic or Latino residents | 399 |
| Diversity Index | 37.7% |
| Asian population | 0.4% (vs Virginia 5.6%) |
| Black population | 15.9% (vs Virginia 18.2%) |
| Hispanic or Latino population | 2.4% (vs Virginia 10.1%) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Citizenship & Origin
Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 10.7% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%.
| Census Citizenship · Total | 16,610 |
|---|---|
| Census Citizenship · Native | 16,324 |
| Residents born in this state | 12,384 |
| Residents born in another state | 3,879 |
| Census Citizenship · Foreign Born | 1,775 |
| Census Citizenship · Naturalized | 282 |
| Census Citizenship · Non Citizen | 61 |
| Foreign-born residents | 10.7% |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Households & Family Composition
6,639 households.
| Family households | 4,504 households (vs Virginia 9,367) |
|---|---|
| Total households | 6,639 households (vs Virginia 14,324) |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Residential Stability & Migration
How long residents have lived here and where they came from. The surrounding county is gaining 498 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).
| Migration · People moving in (annual) | 15,818 |
|---|---|
| Migration · People moving out (annual) | 15,320 |
| Migration · Net migration (in − out) | 498 |
| Migration · Population growing | Yes |
| Migration · Year | 2022-2023 |
Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2022-2023
Disability
Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.
| Census Disability · Total Pop | 16,546 |
|---|---|
| With Disability | 2,330 |
| Pct With Disability | 14.1% |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Group Quarters
Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 0 residents live in group quarters.
| Census Group Quarters · Total | 76 |
|---|
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query · Refreshed 2026-04-29
Other
| Census Mobility · Total | 16,319 |
|---|---|
| Census Mobility · Same House | 15,075 |
| Census Mobility · Same County | 509 |
| Census Mobility · Diff County Same State | 663 |
| Census Mobility · Diff State | 72 |
| Census Mobility · Moved Total | 1,244 |
| Census Mobility · Pct Moved In Year | 7.6% |
| Pct White | 77.2% |
Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query · Refreshed 2026-04-29