Amelia County: Demographics & People

About 13,462 people live in Amelia County, in 5,417 households. Median age 44.7 years. (6.9y older than Virginia). Population is 20% Black and 4% Hispanic or Latino. County is gaining 326 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 40% adult obesity, 19% smoke.

Population & Trend

Current population 13,462; figures track the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Population13,462 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 3 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-23
Total Town Population965 people

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Age Distribution

Median age 44.7y is 5.8 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y).

Age Summary · Total Pop13,462
Age Summary · Under 182,716
Age Summary · 18 To 342,452.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 645,308.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus2,986
Age Summary · Pct Under 1820.2%
Age Summary · Pct 18 To 3418.2%
Age Summary · Pct 35 To 6439.4%
Median age44.7 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 13,462 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

Census Demographics · Total Population13,462 people
White residents9,732
Black residents2,627
Asian residents24
Census Demographics · Nhpi29
Census Demographics · Other Race52
Census Demographics · Two Or More Races998
Hispanic or Latino residents528
Diversity Index43.4%
Asian population0.2% (vs Virginia 5.6%)
Black population19.5% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population3.9% (vs Virginia 10.1%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 10.1% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%.

Census Citizenship · Total13,462
Census Citizenship · Native13,204
Residents born in this state10,212
Residents born in another state2,927
Census Citizenship · Foreign Born1,356
Census Citizenship · Naturalized214
Census Citizenship · Non Citizen65
Foreign-born residents10.1%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Households & Family Composition

5,417 households.

Family households4,147 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Total households5,417 households (vs Virginia 14,324)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. The surrounding county is gaining 326 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Migration · People moving in (annual)12,722
Migration · People moving out (annual)12,396
Migration · Net migration (in − out)326
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2022-2023

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Census Disability · Total Pop13,355
With Disability2,290
Pct With Disability17.1%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 0 residents live in group quarters.

Census Group Quarters · Total129

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Other

Census Mobility · Total13,380
Census Mobility · Same House11,565
Census Mobility · Same County407
Census Mobility · Diff County Same State1,227
Census Mobility · Diff State166
Census Mobility · From Abroad15
Census Mobility · Moved Total1,815
Census Mobility · Pct Moved In Year13.6%
Pct White72.3%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29