Rio: Demographics & People

Rio's population stands at 1,252 people, in 762 households. Population grew 3.2% from 1,213 (2022) to 1,252 (2024). Median age 28.6 years. (11.1y younger than Albemarle County; 9.2y younger than Virginia). Children under 18 are 16% of the population. Population is 44% White (non-Hispanic) and 26% Black. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.39). 25% of households are family-led. County is gaining 2,471 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 32% adult obesity, 11% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 3.2% from 1,213 (2022) to 1,252 (2024) — about 5.4× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~1,292 (extrapolated at 1.6%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 1,348.

Census data vintage2024
Population112,395 people
Annual growth rate · Population change3.2%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)1,213
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)1,252
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorygrowing
Population1,252 people (vs Virginia 42,214) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate1,348

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 28.6y is 10.3 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 16% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age28.6 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)
Age Summary · Children Pct16.3%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop1,252
Age Summary · Under 18204
Age Summary · 18 To 34622.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64338.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus88
Population under 18204
Median age28.6 years (vs Virginia 37.8y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 1,252 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.39 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents872
Black residents286
Asian residents9
Hispanic or Latino residents11
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)39.3%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share74.0%
Asian population3.8% (vs Virginia 5.6%)
Black population26.0% (vs Virginia 18.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population22.2% (vs Virginia 10.1%)
White (non-Hispanic) population43.5% (vs Virginia 53.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Polish
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Asian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 5.4% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 15% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state506
Residents born in another state495
Share born in this state40.4%
Share born in another state59.6%
Native-born U.S. citizens39.5%
Foreign-born residents5.4%
Naturalized citizens14.6%
Total foreign-born residents72
From Africa44

Households & Family Composition

762 households. Averaging 1.6 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 25% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 176 families, 0% are married couples with children.

Children under 18175
Total families176
Single-parent households28
Average household size1.65
Women who gave birth (past year)8.3%
Grandparents living with grandchildren25
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren25
Family households189 households (vs Virginia 9,367)
Households that are families24.8% (vs Virginia 65.0%)
Total households762 households (vs Virginia 14,324) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 49.0% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 2,471 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)49.0%
Migration · People moving in (annual)113,960
Migration · People moving out (annual)111,489
Migration · Net migration (in − out)2,471
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability72
Disability rate7.4%

Other

Congressional District · District5
Congressional District · FormattedVA-05
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips51003
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips51
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips003
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyAlbemarle
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate4.2%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci3.40
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci5.10
Cdc Mortality · Fips51003
Cdc Mortality · CountyAlbemarle County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralSmall metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20233,848
Cdc Vaccination · Fips51003
Cdc Vaccination · CountyAlbemarle County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct80.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct67.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct33.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019109,330
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score5.50
Family Score · Schools9
Family Score · Children Pct16.3%
Family Score · Ratinggood
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 1,252, growing, young community, middle-class, white collar
Town Summary · Population1,252 people (vs Virginia 42,214)
Town Summary · CountyAlbemarle County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade